The Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act (Clery Act) requires colleges and universities to disclose on the Annual Security Report statistics on crimes reported to local agencies and crimes reported to Campus Security Authorities (CSAs).
Campus Security Authorities (CSAs)
The Clery Act defines “Campus Security Authority” as individuals that fall within four different functional areas to whom reports of Clery crimes should be made:
- A campus police department or a campus security department of an institution.
- Any individual(s) who have responsibility for campus security but who do not constitute a campus police department or security department.
- Any individual or organization identified as one to whom a crime can be reported.
- An official of the institution who has significant responsibility for student or campus activities.
Duties and Responsibilities of a Campus Security Authority
- CSAs must immediately report all allegations of Clery crimes that occurred on Clery geography made to them in good faith
- Reports are statistical only and do NOT include the name of the victim.
- CSA reports are used to compile statistics for Clery Act reporting and to help determine if there is a serious or continuing threat to the safety of the campus community that would require a timely warning.
When is a crime considered to be reported?
- When it is brought to the attention of a CSA by the victim, a witness, a third party or the offender
- It does not matter if the people involved in the crime are affiliated or not with Syracuse University as long as the incident occurs on Syracuse University’s Clery geography
- It does not matter when the crime occurred, once it is reported to a CSA, the CSA must report it to the university
What NOT to do if you are a CSA
- CSAs are not investigators
- CSAs are NOT responsible for determining whether a crime took place – that is the function of law enforcement personnel
- CSAs should NOT try to apprehend the alleged perpetrator of a crime – that is the function of law enforcement personnel
- CSAs should NOT try to convince a victim to contact law enforcement if the victim chooses not to
- CSAs should never try to force anyone to disclose more information than he or she is willing to offer